Volkswagen â Porsche: The Fission of a Two-Headed Power
Since September 2022, Oliver Blume has been juggling dual roles: CEO of Volkswagen (revenues âŹ300bn, 680,000 employees, 10 brands) and CEO of Porsche (âŹ40bn revenues, 18% margins). What was sold as synergy has become a conflict of interest, undermining cohesion as global headwinds intensify.
Recent Facts
August 27, 2025: Porsche officially launches the hunt for Blumeâs successor, signaling the likely end of his dual mandate. September 2, 2025: Daniela Cavallo, the powerful head of VWâs works council, publicly demands that Blume give up one role, denouncing âpart-time leadershipâ as harmful. May 2025: At the AGM, investors lashed out at âserious conflicts of interest,â calling for a clarified governance model to avoid âmassive reputational damage.â
Strategic Context
EV slowdown: VW posted a 14% drop in European sales in Q2 2025, while Porsche maintained a strong premium order book (57% electrified in Europe H1). Punitive U.S. tariffs: Up to 27.5% on German imports, costing VW âŹ1.3bn in H1; counter-move: heavy U.S. investments to bypass barriers. China, the Achillesâ heel: 3.6m vehicles delivered in 2024, but market share eroded by BYD and Nio; BEV sales plunged 34% in Q2 2025.
HUMINT Reading: Beyond Charts, the Shadow Games
This is not mere restructuring â it is a human turf war.
Blume is squeezed between German unions (IG Metall, fronted by Cavallo), the State of Lower Saxony (influential shareholder), Qatari funds, and the Porsche/Piëch clan (masters of family intrigue).
VW seeks to protect its industrial empire in EV and software; Porsche pushes for independence to strike selective alliances and preserve its elite DNA. Signals point to a redistribution of loyalties, where the emerging power vacuum could ignite battles of ego and influence.
Implications for a Board: Decisive Moves
Clear P&L separation: Cross-reporting limited to battery/software R&D and supply chain â neutralizing conflicts at the root. Bulletproof narrative: Frame the fission as an agility boost, not a retreat â rally internal allies around a unified storyline. Cultural safeguards: KPI-driven synergy targets with joint task forces to prevent corporate culture dilution. Preemptive investor/regulator engagement: Quantify gains in ROI, efficiency, and speed; map networks to anticipate resistance.
Conclusion
The signal is unambiguous: the two-headed structure is collapsing under cumulative pressure. Managed well, this fission could free VW and Porsche to dominate their respective arenas. Mishandled, it opens a vacuum ripe for activist investors, combative unions, and volatile markets to fill with chaos.
The challenge: transform a power crisis into strategic rebirth â or watch implosion unfold.
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